Novel challenges in Toxicology is an innovative PhD Advanced course that provides an updated overview of key toxicological concepts and milestones, and also simultaneously addresses the new challenges and opportunities of modern Toxicology. The course will be held at FFUL in the framework of the research areas of the Research Institute for Medicines – iMed. This course is offered to the students enrolled in the PhD programme in Pharmacy (FFUL) that need to complement their background in different aspects of the Toxicological Sciences and/or need to use toxicological tools to complete their PhD work plan. Due to the large interdisciplinary and translational nature of the Toxicology field it is expected that this course would be appealing to a high number of PhD students, master students as well as young researchers.